Neural overlap between resting state and self-relevant activity in human subcallosal cingulate cortex--single unit recording in an intracranial study.
Identifieur interne : 000994 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000993; suivant : 000995Neural overlap between resting state and self-relevant activity in human subcallosal cingulate cortex--single unit recording in an intracranial study.
Auteurs : Nir Lipsman [Canada] ; Takashi Nakao [Japon] ; Noriaki Kanayama [Japon] ; Joachim K. Krauss [Allemagne] ; Adam Anderson [Canada] ; Peter Giacobbe [Canada] ; Clement Hamani [Canada] ; William D. Hutchison [Canada] ; Jonathan O. Dostrovsky [Canada] ; Thilo Womelsdorf [Canada] ; Andres M. Lozano [Canada] ; Georg Northoff [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior [ 1973-8102 ] ; 2014.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiology : Gyrus Cinguli, Neurons, Rest.
- physiopathology : Depressive Disorder, Major, Parkinson Disease.
- therapy : Depressive Disorder, Major, Parkinson Disease.
- Deep Brain Stimulation, Electroencephalography, Humans.
Abstract
High activity of the default mode network (DMN) has been proposed to be central in processing self-relevant events. Thus far, this hypothesis of DMN function has not been tested directly using neurophysiological techniques. To test for the link between frontal midline DMN activity and self-relevant processing we measured neuronal activity (single-neurons' firing rates) in human subcallosal cingulate cortex (SCC) in the course of Deep Brain Stimulation surgery. We find that firing rates in SCC did not change during the presentation of specifically self-relevant stimuli when compared to the preceding pre-stimulus resting state level. In contrast, we observed significant changes in firing rates during other names in SCC. Such rest-self overlap seems to be specific for SCC since increase in firing rates in response to self-relevant stimuli were observed in another region, the subthalamic nucleus, in a group of Parkinson patients receiving deep brain stimulation surgery. These results suggest specific relationship between resting state and self-related activity, rest-self overlap, in specifically SCC as core region of the default-mode network.
DOI: 10.1016/j.cortex.2014.09.008
PubMed: 25438747
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, Canada, Japon, République populaire de Chine
- Basse-Saxe, Ontario, Zhejiang
- Hangzhou, Hanovre, Toronto
- Université de Toronto
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Le document en format XML
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Lozano</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Neurosurgery, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Neurosurgery, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Northoff, Georg" sort="Northoff, Georg" uniqKey="Northoff G" first="Georg" last="Northoff">Georg Northoff</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Ottawa Institute of Mental Health Research, Canada; Taipei Medical University, Graduate Institute of Humanities in Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan; Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital, Brain and Consciousness Research Center, New Taipei City, Taiwan; Centre for Cognition and Brain Disorders (CBBD), Normal University Hangzhou, Hangzhou, China. 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Krauss</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Medizinische Hochschule, Hannover, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurosurgery, Medizinische Hochschule, Hannover</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="2">Basse-Saxe</region><settlement type="city">Hanovre</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Anderson, Adam" sort="Anderson, Adam" uniqKey="Anderson A" first="Adam" last="Anderson">Adam Anderson</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychology, University of Toronto</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Giacobbe, Peter" sort="Giacobbe, Peter" uniqKey="Giacobbe P" first="Peter" last="Giacobbe">Peter Giacobbe</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Psychiatry, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Psychiatry, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hamani, Clement" sort="Hamani, Clement" uniqKey="Hamani C" first="Clement" last="Hamani">Clement Hamani</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Neurosurgery, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Neurosurgery, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hutchison, William D" sort="Hutchison, William D" uniqKey="Hutchison W" first="William D" last="Hutchison">William D. Hutchison</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiology, University of Toronto</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dostrovsky, Jonathan O" sort="Dostrovsky, Jonathan O" uniqKey="Dostrovsky J" first="Jonathan O" last="Dostrovsky">Jonathan O. Dostrovsky</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physiology, University of Toronto</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Womelsdorf, Thilo" sort="Womelsdorf, Thilo" uniqKey="Womelsdorf T" first="Thilo" last="Womelsdorf">Thilo Womelsdorf</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biology, York University, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biology, York University</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>York University</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lozano, Andres M" sort="Lozano, Andres M" uniqKey="Lozano A" first="Andres M" last="Lozano">Andres M. Lozano</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Neurosurgery, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Neurosurgery, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Northoff, Georg" sort="Northoff, Georg" uniqKey="Northoff G" first="Georg" last="Northoff">Georg Northoff</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Ottawa Institute of Mental Health Research, Canada; Taipei Medical University, Graduate Institute of Humanities in Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan; Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital, Brain and Consciousness Research Center, New Taipei City, Taiwan; Centre for Cognition and Brain Disorders (CBBD), Normal University Hangzhou, Hangzhou, China. Electronic address: Georg.northoff@theroyal.ca.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Ottawa Institute of Mental Health Research, Canada; Taipei Medical University, Graduate Institute of Humanities in Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan; Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital, Brain and Consciousness Research Center, New Taipei City, Taiwan; Centre for Cognition and Brain Disorders (CBBD), Normal University Hangzhou, Hangzhou</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Hangzhou</settlement><region type="province">Zhejiang</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior</title><idno type="eISSN">1973-8102</idno><imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Deep Brain Stimulation</term><term>Depressive Disorder, Major (physiopathology)</term><term>Depressive Disorder, Major (therapy)</term><term>Electroencephalography</term><term>Gyrus Cinguli (physiology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Neurons (physiology)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (physiopathology)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (therapy)</term><term>Rest (physiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Gyrus Cinguli</term><term>Neurons</term><term>Rest</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Depressive Disorder, Major</term><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Depressive Disorder, Major</term><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Deep Brain Stimulation</term><term>Electroencephalography</term><term>Humans</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">High activity of the default mode network (DMN) has been proposed to be central in processing self-relevant events. Thus far, this hypothesis of DMN function has not been tested directly using neurophysiological techniques. To test for the link between frontal midline DMN activity and self-relevant processing we measured neuronal activity (single-neurons' firing rates) in human subcallosal cingulate cortex (SCC) in the course of Deep Brain Stimulation surgery. We find that firing rates in SCC did not change during the presentation of specifically self-relevant stimuli when compared to the preceding pre-stimulus resting state level. In contrast, we observed significant changes in firing rates during other names in SCC. Such rest-self overlap seems to be specific for SCC since increase in firing rates in response to self-relevant stimuli were observed in another region, the subthalamic nucleus, in a group of Parkinson patients receiving deep brain stimulation surgery. These results suggest specific relationship between resting state and self-related activity, rest-self overlap, in specifically SCC as core region of the default-mode network.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>Canada</li><li>Japon</li><li>République populaire de Chine</li></country><region><li>Basse-Saxe</li><li>Ontario</li><li>Zhejiang</li></region><settlement><li>Hangzhou</li><li>Hanovre</li><li>Toronto</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Toronto</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Canada"><region name="Ontario"><name sortKey="Lipsman, Nir" sort="Lipsman, Nir" uniqKey="Lipsman N" first="Nir" last="Lipsman">Nir Lipsman</name></region><name sortKey="Anderson, Adam" sort="Anderson, Adam" uniqKey="Anderson A" first="Adam" last="Anderson">Adam Anderson</name><name sortKey="Dostrovsky, Jonathan O" sort="Dostrovsky, Jonathan O" uniqKey="Dostrovsky J" first="Jonathan O" last="Dostrovsky">Jonathan O. Dostrovsky</name><name sortKey="Giacobbe, Peter" sort="Giacobbe, Peter" uniqKey="Giacobbe P" first="Peter" last="Giacobbe">Peter Giacobbe</name><name sortKey="Hamani, Clement" sort="Hamani, Clement" uniqKey="Hamani C" first="Clement" last="Hamani">Clement Hamani</name><name sortKey="Hutchison, William D" sort="Hutchison, William D" uniqKey="Hutchison W" first="William D" last="Hutchison">William D. Hutchison</name><name sortKey="Lozano, Andres M" sort="Lozano, Andres M" uniqKey="Lozano A" first="Andres M" last="Lozano">Andres M. Lozano</name><name sortKey="Womelsdorf, Thilo" sort="Womelsdorf, Thilo" uniqKey="Womelsdorf T" first="Thilo" last="Womelsdorf">Thilo Womelsdorf</name></country><country name="Japon"><noRegion><name sortKey="Nakao, Takashi" sort="Nakao, Takashi" uniqKey="Nakao T" first="Takashi" last="Nakao">Takashi Nakao</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Kanayama, Noriaki" sort="Kanayama, Noriaki" uniqKey="Kanayama N" first="Noriaki" last="Kanayama">Noriaki Kanayama</name></country><country name="Allemagne"><region name="Basse-Saxe"><name sortKey="Krauss, Joachim K" sort="Krauss, Joachim K" uniqKey="Krauss J" first="Joachim K" last="Krauss">Joachim K. Krauss</name></region></country><country name="République populaire de Chine"><region name="Zhejiang"><name sortKey="Northoff, Georg" sort="Northoff, Georg" uniqKey="Northoff G" first="Georg" last="Northoff">Georg Northoff</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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